Targum Molcho

Bavli / Jewish Babylonian Aramaic · JBA Working Vocabulary

Common actions

JBA-V03Jewish Babylonian AramaicBavli and JBA discourse

ORIGINAL LANGUAGE FIRST

אֲתָא · אֲזַל · נְפַק · עָיֵיל · הֲדַר

Transliterationata · azal · nefaq · ayel · hadar

Plain meaningcame · went · went out · entered · returned/again
Any vocalization or pronunciation shown here is pedagogical unless the cited source itself is pointed.

WHAT YOU ARE LOOKING AT

Common actions

Narrative examples and legal anecdotes in the Bavli rely on a compact set of action verbs. The course teaches movement as a directional system, then adds arise, see, hear, give, say, do, and eat. הדר gets special attention because it can be a concrete return or a discourse-like “returned/then again” in context. Each verb is shown in more than one authentic sentence so the learner recognizes the range without turning it into an English synonym list.

HEAR THIS LESSONListen to the full public explanation.Teacher narration is separate from original-language pronunciation.
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SEE HOW IT WORKS

Keep the form, reading, and meaning together.

אֲתָא · אֲזַל · נְפַק · עָיֵיל · הֲדַר
ORIGINAL

JBA-V03

ata · azal · nefaq · ayel · hadar
READING

Approved transliteration

came · went · went out · entered · returned/again
MEANING

Jewish Babylonian Aramaic

APPROVED STUDY LAYERS

Source-specific guidance from the curriculum.

Required

אתא come · אזל go · נפק go out · עייל enter · קם arise/stand · חזי see · שמע hear · יהב give · הדר return/again · אמר say · עבד do/make · אכל eat.