Onkelos · Jonathan · Palestinian Targum · JPA/Western
ORIGINALTG-013
Targumic & Western Aramaic · Nouns, Pronouns, and Endings
Map of the Aramaic shelves
TG-013Targumic AramaicOnkelos first; Western and JPA material labeled separately
ORIGINAL LANGUAGE FIRST
Onkelos · Jonathan · Palestinian Targum · JPA/Western
Transliteration—
Plain meaningdistinct Targumic/Western corpora
WHAT YOU ARE LOOKING AT
Map of the Aramaic shelves
The website must show the learner which Aramaic they are reading. Onkelos and Targum Jonathan represent literary Targumic traditions; Palestinian Targum traditions differ; Jewish Palestinian/Western Aramaic and Yerushalmi/Midrashic materials have their own language history. Shared words are cross-linked, but no lesson is allowed to erase the source label.
HEAR THIS LESSONListen to the full public explanation.Teacher narration is separate from original-language pronunciation.
Audio settings
SEE HOW IT WORKS
Keep the form, reading, and meaning together.
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READINGApproved transliteration
distinct Targumic/Western corpora
MEANINGTargumic Aramaic
REMEMBER