Targum Molcho

Rabbinic Hebrew · Rulings and Legal Contrasts

חייב and פטור

RH2-006Rabbinic HebrewMishnah and Hebrew Midrash

ORIGINAL LANGUAGE FIRST

חייב · פטור

Transliterationḥayav · patur

Plain meaningobligated/liably responsible · exempt
Any vocalization or pronunciation shown here is pedagogical unless the cited source itself is pointed.

WHAT YOU ARE LOOKING AT

חייב and פטור

These words often form a legal contrast. חייב indicates obligation or liability according to the subject matter; פטור indicates exemption from the stated obligation or liability. “Exempt” does not always mean “permitted” or “ideal.” The surrounding tractate determines what kind of duty is being discussed.

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SEE HOW IT WORKS

Keep the form, reading, and meaning together.

חייב · פטור
ORIGINAL

RH2-006

ḥayav · patur
READING

Approved transliteration

obligated/liably responsible · exempt
MEANING

Rabbinic Hebrew

REMEMBER

חייב/פטור answer obligation or liability, not necessarily permission.